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Spectroscopy of electron - electron scattering in a 2DEGа Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Sanderring, 2 Würzburg, 97070, Germany , Würzburg, Германия б Физико-технический институт низких температур им. Б.И. Веркина Национальной академии наук Украины, проспект Ленина 47, Харьков, 61103, Украина Experimentally electron-beam injection and detection via quantum point-contacts is used to investigate the scattering of a non-equilibrium electron distribution in a twodimensional electron gas (2DEG) of a GaAs/(Ga,Al)As heterostructure. The energy dependence of electron-electron scattering processes has been studied in a weak magnetic field by investigating the detector signal. Assuming electron beams with a narrow opening angle a magnetic field $B$ perpendicular to the 2DEG plane causes only electrons which are scattered in a point $O$ at an angle $\alpha$ to reach the detector. Thus, it is possible to measure directly the energy dependence of the angular electron distribution after scattering. The experimental data give a clear evidence for the importance of small angle scattering processes in two-dimensional systems, as predicted theoretically.
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